EP0472655B1 - Ausgiess- und verschlusseinheit mit schnappscharnier - Google Patents
Ausgiess- und verschlusseinheit mit schnappscharnier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0472655B1 EP0472655B1 EP90908957A EP90908957A EP0472655B1 EP 0472655 B1 EP0472655 B1 EP 0472655B1 EP 90908957 A EP90908957 A EP 90908957A EP 90908957 A EP90908957 A EP 90908957A EP 0472655 B1 EP0472655 B1 EP 0472655B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- spout
- sealing cap
- spout body
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
- B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
- B65D47/0809—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions
- B65D47/0814—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions by at least three hinge sections, at least one having a length different from the others
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pouring assembly and closure cap made of plastic material comprising a pouring body intended to be fixed to a container and a sealing capsule intended to close the pouring body and connected to the pouring body by a hinge.
- Such pouring assemblies and closure caps have so far been produced in one piece by molding in a hard plastic material such as polypropylene.
- the spring hinges provided on such assemblies between the pouring body and the stopper capsule correctly fulfill their function, which is to ensure that the capsule has two stable positions relative to the pouring body, only when they are produced made of hard plastic.
- Such spring hinges are known, for example, from French patents 1 402 900 and 78 03 713.
- patent application GB-A-2 193 193 discloses a pouring assembly and closure cap made of plastic material comprising a pouring body produced in a single first piece of flexible plastic material with means for fixing to a container, and, joined to the pouring body, a closure cap made in one piece of hard plastic material with a hinge and intended to close the pouring body in the closed position.
- the hinge is a simple hinge and the means for fixing the pouring body comprise an outer ring of fingers which, when the capsule is joined to the pouring body, by fitting, on said fingers, a sleeve connected by the hinge to the capsule, are surrounded and therefore stiffened by said sleeve, before the assembly of the assembly by snap-fastening on a bottle neck.
- the present invention relates to a pouring assembly and closure cap with spring hinge which, while being simple to manufacture, allows a tight fixing on a container neck, even when the neck has manufacturing defects.
- the invention also relates to a pouring assembly and closure cap with spring hinge which, while being simple to manufacture, allows fixing by welding directly on the body of a flexible tube.
- the pouring assembly and closure cap made of plastic material, comprises a pouring body made in a single first piece of flexible plastic material with means of attachment to a container, and, joined to the pouring body, a capsule plugging made in a single second piece of hard plastic with a hinge and intended to close the pouring body in the closed position.
- the hinge is a bistable spring hinge ensuring the capsule two stable positions corresponding one to the open position and the other to the closed position.
- the pouring body has a first connecting part with an undercut profile located between the fixing means and the hinge, so that the fixing means remain flexible after the stopper capsule has been joined to the pouring body.
- the capsule has a second connecting part with undercut profile complementary to the first connecting part. The two parts are brought together in a single unit by overmolding the first part by the second part in the area of said connecting parts.
- the realization of the pouring body in a flexible plastic material allows, either to form on the pouring body sealing means (lips, skirts, etc.) sufficiently flexible so that they compensate for possible manufacturing defects of the container neck during fixing the pouring body by screwing or snapping onto the neck, or to provide for fixing the pouring body directly by welding to the body of a flexible tube.
- Said connecting parts can be located in the hinge area and in this case advantageously have the shape of a dovetail tenon and a dovetail mortise, respectively.
- Said connecting parts can also be arranged around the entire periphery of the pouring body, and advantageously comprise in this case an external peripheral bead on the pouring body and an annular part with a profile complementary to the profile of said bead on a belt made in one piece with the capsule beyond the hinge.
- the means for fixing the pouring body to the container may comprise a collar for direct fixing by welding of the pouring body to a flexible tube constituting the container, or else comprise an internal bead on an outer skirt of the pouring body, to cooperate by snap-fastening with an outer throat of the neck of a bottle or similar container.
- Figure 1 is a side view of a pouring assembly and closure cap according to the invention, the capsule being shown in the open position;
- Figure 2 is a vertical section on a larger scale of the assembly of Figure 1, the capsule being closed;
- Figure 3 is a side view similar to Figure 1 of another embodiment of an assembly according to the invention;
- Figure 4 is a vertical section, on a larger scale, of the assembly of Figure 3;
- Figure 5 is a vertical section of a pouring assembly and closure cap for direct fixing by welding to the body of a flexible tube.
- the pouring and sealing cap assembly made of plastic according to FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises a pouring body 1 and a capsule plug 2 connected to the pouring body 1 by a spring hinge 3.
- the pouring body 1 essentially comprises an internal skirt 4 intended to cooperate in leaktight manner with the internal face of the neck 5 of a bottle 6, and an external skirt 7 intended to cooperate with the external face neck 5, the two skirts 4 and 7 being interconnected at their upper part by an annular connection zone 8.
- the internal skirt 4 is extended upwards beyond the connection zone 8 in the form of a pouring spout 9.
- a cover 10 connected by a thin veil 11 to the inner skirt 4 closes the latter, the cover 10 being able to be torn off using a pulling ring 12 during the first use.
- the outer skirt 7 which has an inner bead 13 for fixing the pouring body 1 by snap-fastening on the neck 5 provided with an outer groove 14 is extended, at its lower end, by an outer rim 15 extending upwards under the shape of a diverging belt to the contact plane 16 between the pouring body 1 and the capsule 2, except in the area of the spring hinge 3.
- the flange 15 ends, below the hinge 3, by an edge 17 with a profile in the shape of a tenon with an undercut, for example in a dovetail.
- the entire pouring body as described above is made in one piece by injection molding of a flexible plastic material, for example polyethylene.
- the closure cap 2 comprises an inner skirt 21 and an outer skirt 22 projecting downwards on a capsule bottom 23, the inner skirt 21 being intended to penetrate into the pouring spout 9 and the outer skirt 22 coming in the extension of the rim 15 of the pouring body 1.
- the capsule 2 is injection molded in a hard plastic material such as polypropylene, in one piece with the spring hinge 3 and, between the latter and the edge 17 of the pouring body 1, with a connecting part 24 having a female profile in the form of an undercut mortise, for example in a dovetail.
- the manufacture of the capsule 2 is carried out by overmolding the pouring body 1, that is to say the pouring body 1 is first manufactured by injection in a first mold, is then removed from this first mold and placed as an insert in a second mold in which the capsule 2, with the hinge 3 and the connecting part 24, is produced by overmolding of the pouring body 1 by the capsule 2 in the open position according to FIG. 1.
- the overmolding is located at the zone of the hinge 3, that is to say that is to say limited to the molding of the edge 17 of the pouring body 1 by the connecting part 24 located below the hinge 3.
- a pouring and capping capsule assembly comprises a pouring body 31, a belt 32, a capping capsule 33 and a spring hinge 34.
- the pouring body 31 has an internal skirt 35 intended to cooperate with the internal face of a bottle neck not shown, an external skirt 36 intended to cooperate with the external face of the neck and having an internal bead 37 intended to cooperate by snap-fastening an outer groove of the neck, a cover 38 with tearing ring 39, and a pouring spout 40 projecting upwards on the connecting part 41 of the two skirts 35 and 36.
- the connecting part 41 comprises an outer bead 42 projecting radially over the entire periphery.
- the belt 32 includes an outer part 44 in the form of a spherical crown, extending the hemispherical capsule 33 below the contact plane 45 between the belt 32 and the capsule 33, and an internal frustoconical part 46 extend from the lower end of the part 44 upwards and inwards, ending in an annular part 47 which surrounds from the outside, around the entire periphery, the bead 42 of the pouring body 31 and has a female profile complementary to the profile of the bead 42.
- the pouring body is first molded by injection, in a first mold. 31 from a flexible plastic material such as polyethylene.
- the pouring body 1 is then transferred into a second mold in which the pouring body 31 is molded using the belt 32 and the capsule 33, the latter in the open position according to FIG. 3, by injection of a material. hard plastic such as polypropylene.
- a pouring assembly and closure cap comprises a pouring body 51, a closure capsule 52 and a spring hinge 53.
- the pouring body 51 is formed by a neck 54 extended upwards by a pouring spout 55 and downwards by a diverging collar 56 ending in a flange 57 for the connection of the pouring body 51 with a flexible tube 58.
- the capsule 52 which has a shape seems to be that of the capsule according to FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises an inner skirt 59 cooperating with the pouring spout 55, and an outer skirt 60. Below the hinge 53, the outer skirt 60 of the capsule 52 is extended downwards by a connecting portion 61 having a male profile with an undercut, for example in the form of a dovetail tenon, the pouring body 51 having an edge 62 of complementary profile, for example in the form dovetail undercut mortise.
- the pouring body 51 as a whole is first produced by injecting a flexible plastic material into a first mold, then is transferred to a second injection mold in which the pouring body 51 is overmolded. by the capsule, by injection of a hard plastic material.
- the pouring and closure cap assembly thus produced can then be directly welded by the collar 57 onto a flexible tube 58 made of flexible plastic, thanks to the compatibility of the materials of the pouring body 51 and of the tube 58.
- the spring hinge between the capsule and the pouring body can be produced according to all known embodiments of such spring hinges.
- Tamper-evident means other than the cover (10, 38) may be provided, for example tear-off means covering the recess provided, opposite the spring hinge, in the outer skirt of the capsule to facilitate opening of the capsule. These are means known per se which have not been illustrated so as not to complicate the drawings.
- sealing means between the pouring body and the bottle neck could consist of one or more lips or other known means, forming an integral part of the pouring body, in addition to or instead of the inner skirt (4 , 35) cooperating with the inside face of the neck.
- Another advantage of the structure according to the invention of a pouring assembly and closure cap consists in the possibility of producing a two-color assembly, the two different materials used in the manufacture of the assembly according to the invention being able to be of different colors.
Claims (7)
- Ausgieß- und Verschlußkappeneinheit aus Kunststoffmaterial, umfassend einen Ausgießteil (1, 31, 51), der aus einem einzigen ersten Stück aus flexiblem Kunststoffmaterial mit Mitteln (7, 13; 36, 37; 56, 57) zur Befestigung an einem Behälter (6, 58) ausgeführt ist, und einer mit dem Ausgießteil verbundenen Verzchlußkappe (2, 33, 52), die aus einem einzigen zweiten Stück aus hartem Kunststoffmaterial mit einem Scharnier (3, 34, 53) ausgeführt und dazu bestimmt ist, den Ausgießteil in der geschlossenen Position zu verschließen,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,- daß das Scharnier (3, 34, 53) ein Scharnier mit bistabiler Feder ist, das für die Kappe (2, 33, 52) zwei stabile Positionen, die eine der offenen Position und die andere der geschlossenen Position entsprechend, sicherstellt,- daß der Ausgleßteil (1, 31, 51) einen ersten Verbindungsteil (17, 42, 62) mit Hinterschneidungsprofil aufweist, der zwischen den Befestigungsmitteln und dem Scharnier liegt, derart, daß die Befestigungmittel nach der Vereinigung der Verschlußkappe mit dem Ausgießteil flexibel bleiben,- daß die Kappe (2, 33, 52) einen zweiten Verbindungteil (24, 47, 61) mit zu dem ersten Verbindungsteil komplementärem Hinterschneidungsprofil aufweist und- daß die beiden Stücke durch Abformen des ersten Stücks durch das zweite Stück in der Zone der Verbindungsteile (17, 24, 42, 47; 62, 61) zu einer einheitlichen Anordnung vereinigt sind. - Einheit nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verbindungsteile (17, 24; 62; 61) in der Scharnierzone (3, 53) lokalisiert sind.
- Einheit nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verbindungsteile (17, 24; 62, 61) die Form eines schwalbenschwanzförmigen Zapfens bzw. eines schwalbenschwanzförmigen Ausschnittes aufweisen.
- Einheit nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verbindungsteile (42, 47) auf dem gesamten Umfang des Ausgießteils (31) vorgesehen sind.
- Einheit nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verbindungsteile (42, 47) einen Außenumfangswulst auf dem Ausgießteil (31) und einen Ringteil (47) mit zu dem Profil des Wulstes (42) komplementärem Profil auf einem Ring (32) umfassen, der einstückig mit der Kappe (33) jenseits des Scharniers (34) ausgeführt ist.
- Einheit nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Befestigungsmittel des Ausgießteils auf dem Behälter einen Randring (56, 57) für die direkte Verschweißungsbefestigung des Ausgießteils (51) mit einem den Behälter bildenden flexiblen Rohr (58) umfassen.
- Einheit nach einem beliebigen der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Befestigungsmittel des Ausgießteils auf dem Behälter einen Innenwulst (13, 37) auf einer Außenmantelfläche (7, 36) des Ausgießteils umfassen, um durch Verrastung mit einer Außennut (14) des Halses (5) einer Flasche (6) oder eines entsprechenden Behälters zusammenzuwirken.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8906433A FR2647088B1 (fr) | 1989-05-17 | 1989-05-17 | Ensemble verseur et capsule de bouchage avec charniere a ressort |
FR8906433 | 1989-05-17 | ||
PCT/FR1990/000346 WO1990014287A1 (fr) | 1989-05-17 | 1990-05-17 | Ensemble verseur et capsule de bouchage avec charniere a ressort |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0472655A1 EP0472655A1 (de) | 1992-03-04 |
EP0472655B1 true EP0472655B1 (de) | 1994-06-15 |
Family
ID=9381721
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90908957A Expired - Lifetime EP0472655B1 (de) | 1989-05-17 | 1990-05-17 | Ausgiess- und verschlusseinheit mit schnappscharnier |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5301849A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0472655B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH05500002U (de) |
AT (1) | ATE107254T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU631432B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2057906A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69010003T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0472655T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2055434T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2647088B1 (de) |
GR (1) | GR1003022B (de) |
NO (1) | NO179939C (de) |
PT (1) | PT94061B (de) |
WO (1) | WO1990014287A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA903791B (de) |
Families Citing this family (46)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE59207993D1 (de) * | 1991-09-17 | 1997-03-13 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Verschlusseinheit an gebinde für fliessfähiges gut |
ATE142968T1 (de) * | 1991-12-12 | 1996-10-15 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Verschlusseinheit eines gebindes für fliessfähiges gut |
DE59206366D1 (de) * | 1991-12-12 | 1996-06-27 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Verschlusseinheit eines Gebindes für fliessfähiges Gut |
CH688585A5 (de) * | 1991-12-12 | 1997-11-28 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Verschlusseinheit an Gebinde fuer fliessfaehiges Gut. |
EP0548010B1 (de) * | 1991-12-12 | 1996-04-24 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance SA | Verschlusseinheit |
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US5957312A (en) * | 1995-01-30 | 1999-09-28 | Portola Packaging, Inc. | Fitment having removable membrane |
DE69632524T2 (de) * | 1995-01-30 | 2005-05-12 | Portola Packaging, Inc., San Jose | Ausgiessvorrichtung mit herausnehmbarer membran |
US6464096B2 (en) | 1995-01-30 | 2002-10-15 | Portola Packaging, Inc. | Fitment having removable membrane |
CA2185732A1 (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-05-14 | Man-Jun Yoo | Liquid bottle cap and process for producing such a cap |
US5875942A (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 1999-03-02 | Japan Crown Cork Co., Ltd. | Hinged cap separable from bottle at the time of disposal |
US5711441A (en) * | 1996-09-04 | 1998-01-27 | Portola Packaging, Inc. | One-piece fitment having reclosure cap |
JP4318754B2 (ja) * | 1996-11-01 | 2009-08-26 | テトラ ラバル ホールデイングス エ フイナンス ソシエテ アノニム | 一体成形したフリップ・キャップ閉鎖体 |
FR2756261B1 (fr) | 1996-11-22 | 1998-12-31 | Nord Est Dev | Bouchon a charniere, monopiece, pour bouteille a bague faisant office de verseur |
ATE261861T1 (de) * | 1997-10-30 | 2004-04-15 | Internat Plastics And Equipmen | Aufschraub- und schnappverschluss |
SE513337C2 (sv) * | 1998-06-15 | 2000-08-28 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Öppningsanordning |
CH692697A5 (de) * | 1998-07-03 | 2002-09-30 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Verschlusskappe. |
EP1088770A1 (de) | 1999-10-01 | 2001-04-04 | Argo Sa | Ausgiesstülle für Behälter |
US20030071042A1 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-17 | Adams Brian M. | Closure including cap and fitment having gripping member |
DE10160362A1 (de) * | 2001-12-08 | 2003-06-26 | Saint Gobain Oberland Ag | Verschlußkappe |
EP1382539B1 (de) * | 2002-07-17 | 2007-04-11 | L&M SERVICES B.V. | In einem zweistufigen Spritzgiessverfahren hergestellter Verschluss |
GB2399814B (en) * | 2003-03-26 | 2007-05-09 | Portola Packaging Ltd | Closures and containers in combination therewith |
AU2004243320B2 (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2010-03-25 | Portola Packaging, Inc. | Method of joining separable components and container closure system formed by the same |
US7413097B1 (en) | 2003-08-01 | 2008-08-19 | Portola Packaging, Inc. | Tamper-evident closure and method of making same |
US20050205618A1 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-09-22 | International Paper Company | Container fitment having ellipsoidal opening |
US20060011666A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2006-01-19 | Patrice Wurtz | Pipette/applicator |
US7387220B2 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2008-06-17 | Scholle Corporation | Cap assembly and container used therewith |
US7682561B2 (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2010-03-23 | Sage Products, Inc. | Needleless hub disinfection device and method |
FR2888565B1 (fr) * | 2005-07-13 | 2007-09-07 | Bericap Sarl | Bouchon a moyen verseur avec opercule arrachable |
FR2888567B1 (fr) | 2005-07-13 | 2010-10-22 | Bericap | Bouchon a moyen verseur |
WO2008024775A1 (en) * | 2006-08-21 | 2008-02-28 | Tropicana Products, Inc. | Closure for container |
FR2908392B1 (fr) * | 2006-11-09 | 2010-11-12 | Lindal France | Tube souple muni d'une tete distributrice et d'une coiffe charniere |
PT2091859E (pt) * | 2006-11-20 | 2012-09-04 | Mccormick & Co Inc | Obturador de bocal que não goteja |
MY181755A (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2021-01-06 | Innovative Design Co Pty | Foldable spout integrally formed with closure |
GB0916083D0 (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2009-10-28 | Obrist Closures Switzerland | A closure |
DE102012020529A1 (de) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-04-24 | Sig Technology Ag | Wiederverschließbares Ausgießelement für eine Verpackung und Dorn eines drehbaren Dornrades einer Verpackungsmaschine zur Aufnahme eines solchen Ausgießelementes und Kombination von Ausgießelement und Dorn |
US9272824B2 (en) * | 2014-01-31 | 2016-03-01 | Gateway Plastics, Inc. | Flex hinge closure with drain-back channel |
CN105730855A (zh) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-06 | 李红彪 | 调味品瓶盖结构 |
CN108996006A (zh) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-12-14 | 佛山市海盈食品有限公司 | 应用于液体包装的瓶盖 |
WO2020080507A1 (ja) * | 2018-10-19 | 2020-04-23 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | チューブ容器およびその製造方法 |
USD981234S1 (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2023-03-21 | Closure Systems International Inc. | Closure |
USD1012705S1 (en) | 2021-09-20 | 2024-01-30 | Closure Systems International Inc. | Closure |
USD998463S1 (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2023-09-12 | Closure Systems International Inc. | Closure |
USD998464S1 (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2023-09-12 | Closure Systems International Inc. | Closure |
US11945625B2 (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2024-04-02 | Closure Systems International Inc. | Package with closure |
US11801977B1 (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2023-10-31 | Closure Systems International Inc. | Package with one-piece closure |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0172711A2 (de) * | 1984-08-16 | 1986-02-26 | The Boots Company PLC | Verpackung |
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US3160327A (en) * | 1961-01-23 | 1964-12-08 | Polymold Plastics Inc | Dispensing spout with rupturable breathing diaphragm and closure therefor |
US3135441A (en) * | 1961-03-23 | 1964-06-02 | Drackett Co | Spout type container closure |
NL128141C (de) * | 1963-03-20 | |||
CH415326A (de) * | 1964-06-25 | 1966-06-15 | Baumann Ag | Behälterausguss |
GB1074073A (en) * | 1965-02-04 | 1967-06-28 | Gen Foods Corp | Improvements in closures for containers from which contents are to be poured |
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JPS5321275A (en) * | 1976-08-11 | 1978-02-27 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Process for making tubular containers |
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GB2193193A (en) * | 1986-07-28 | 1988-02-03 | Grand Ind Co Ltd | Closure for a container |
CH672771A5 (de) * | 1987-05-13 | 1989-12-29 | Alfatechnic Ag | |
FR2623167B2 (fr) * | 1987-08-14 | 1992-08-07 | Genus Int | Perfectionnement aux articles munis d'articulations elastiques se rigidifiant lors de leur mise en tension |
-
1989
- 1989-05-17 FR FR8906433A patent/FR2647088B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-05-16 GR GR900100376A patent/GR1003022B/el unknown
- 1990-05-16 PT PT94061A patent/PT94061B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-17 ZA ZA903791A patent/ZA903791B/xx unknown
- 1990-05-17 JP JP1991600015U patent/JPH05500002U/ja active Pending
- 1990-05-17 AT AT90908957T patent/ATE107254T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-17 CA CA002057906A patent/CA2057906A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1990-05-17 US US07/777,240 patent/US5301849A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-05-17 AU AU57470/90A patent/AU631432B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-05-17 ES ES90908957T patent/ES2055434T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-17 DE DE69010003T patent/DE69010003T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-05-17 WO PCT/FR1990/000346 patent/WO1990014287A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1990-05-17 EP EP90908957A patent/EP0472655B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-17 DK DK90908957.5T patent/DK0472655T3/da active
-
1991
- 1991-11-18 NO NO914499A patent/NO179939C/no unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0172711A2 (de) * | 1984-08-16 | 1986-02-26 | The Boots Company PLC | Verpackung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO179939B (no) | 1996-10-07 |
EP0472655A1 (de) | 1992-03-04 |
NO914499L (no) | 1991-11-18 |
ES2055434T3 (es) | 1994-08-16 |
JPH05500002U (de) | 1993-02-04 |
DK0472655T3 (da) | 1994-11-07 |
WO1990014287A1 (fr) | 1990-11-29 |
AU631432B2 (en) | 1992-11-26 |
FR2647088B1 (fr) | 1991-11-22 |
PT94061A (pt) | 1991-01-08 |
US5301849A (en) | 1994-04-12 |
NO914499D0 (no) | 1991-11-18 |
AU5747090A (en) | 1990-12-18 |
GR900100376A (el) | 1991-10-10 |
DE69010003T2 (de) | 1994-09-22 |
FR2647088A1 (fr) | 1990-11-23 |
ATE107254T1 (de) | 1994-07-15 |
CA2057906A1 (fr) | 1990-11-18 |
PT94061B (pt) | 1997-04-30 |
DE69010003D1 (de) | 1994-07-21 |
NO179939C (no) | 1997-01-15 |
ZA903791B (en) | 1991-03-27 |
GR1003022B (el) | 1998-12-03 |
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